Kyrgyzstan - Consular Information Sheet April 29, 1993 Country Description: Kyrgyzstan is a nation undergoing profound political and economic change. It is a newly independent nation still in the process of stabilizing its relations with neighboring countries. Street demonstrations and other disturbances related to outstanding disputes may occur without warning. Tourist facilities are not highly developed, and many of the goods and services taken for granted in other countries are not yet available. Internal travel, especially by air, may be disrupted by fuel shortages and other problems. Entry Requirements: A passport and visa are required. Without a visa, travelers cannot register at hotels and will be required to leave the country immediately via the route by which they entered. Visas for Kyrgyzstan are issued by a Russian embassy or consulate. U.S. citizens can contact the Russian Embassy, Consular Division, 1825 Phelps Place, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008, telephone (202) 939-8907, 8911, 8913, 8918 or the Russian consulates in San Francisco, New York, or Seattle for current information on visa requirements. Thus far, travelers to Kyrgyzstan holding visas valid for neighboring countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States, have been able to enter Kyrgyzstan without difficulty. Medical Facilities: Medical care in Kyrgyzstan is limited. The U.S. Embassy maintains a list of English speaking physicians in the area. There is a severe shortage of basic medical supplies, including disposable needles, anesthetics, and antibiotics. Elderly travelers and those with existing health problems may be at risk due to inadequate medical facilities. Doctors and hospitals often expect immediate cash payment for health services. U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the United States. Travelers have found that in some cases, supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas coverage has proved to be useful. Further information on health matters can be obtained from the Centers for Disease Control's international travelers hotline, tel: (404) 332-4559. Crime Information: Kyrgyzstan has a low rate of violent crime, but common street crime has increased especially at night. The loss or theft abroad of a U.S. passport should be reported immediately to the local police and the nearest U.S. embassy or consulate. The Department of State's pamphlet "A Safe Trip Abroad" provides useful information on guarding valuables and protecting personal security while traveling abroad. Additional information on the region can be found in the Department of State's brochure "Tips for Travelers to Russia." Both publications are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Currency Regulations: Kyrgyzstan is a cash only economy. Travelers checks and credit cards are not accepted. Drug Penalties: U.S. citizens are subject to the laws of the country in which they are traveling. Penalties for possession, use, or trafficking in illegal drugs are strict and convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and fines. Registration: Americans who register at the Consular Section of the U.S. Embassy may obtain updated information on travel and security within Kyrgyzstan. Embassy Location: The U.S. Embassy in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, is located at Erkindik Prospect #66, Telephone (7-3312) 22-26-93. No. 93-085 This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated October 7, 1992, to provide the new telephone number for the U.S. Embassy in Kyrgyzstan, and to add information on reporting the loss or theft abroad of a U.S. passport.